Publications & Research

Explore our latest research contributions, including journal articles, conference papers, preprints, and talks. We are committed to advancing knowledge in our field through rigorous research and collaboration.

Publications

Journal Article2022

Hurricane Forecasting: A Novel Multimodal Machine Learning Framework

L. Boussioux*, C. Zeng*, T. Guénais, D. Bertsimas

Weather and Forecasting

This paper describes a novel machine learning (ML) framework for tropical cyclone intensity and track forecasting, combining multiple ML techniques and utilizing diverse data sources. Our multimodal framework, called Hurricast, efficiently combines spatial–temporal data with statistical data by extr...

Climate ModelingDeep LearningMultimodal LearningHurricane Forecasting
Journal Article2022

Integrated multimodal artificial intelligence framework for healthcare applications

L. Soenksen*, Y. Ma*, C. Zeng*, L. Boussioux*, K. Carballo*, I. Na*, H. Wiberg, M. Li, I. Fuentes, D. Bertsimas

npj Nature Digital Medicine

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems hold great promise to improve healthcare over the next decades. Specifically, AI systems leveraging multiple data sources and input modalities are poised to become a viable method to deliver more accurate results and deployable pipelines across a wide range of ap...

Multimodal Machine LearningClinical Decision Support SystemsElectronic Health Records (EHR) AnalyticsMedical Artificial Intelligence Frameworks
Journal Article2021

From Predictions to Prescriptions: A Data-Driven Response to COVID-19

D. Bertsimas, L. Boussioux, R. Cory Wright, A. Delarue, V. Digalakis Jr., A. Jacquillat, et. al.

Health Care Management Science

The COVID-19 pandemic has created unprecedented challenges worldwide. Strained healthcare providers make difficult decisions on patient triage, treatment and care management on a daily basis. Policy makers have imposed social distancing measures to slow the disease, at a steep economic price. We des...

COVID-19 AnalyticsEpidemiological ModelingPrescriptive Healthcare OptimizationClinical Risk Prediction
Conference Paper2019

Combining Social, Environmental and Design Models to Support the Sustainable Development Goals

J. Reed, C. Zeng*, D. Wood

IEEE Aerospace Conference

There are benefits to be gained from combining the strengths of modeling frameworks that capture social, environmental and design-based considerations. Many of the important challenges of the next decade lie at the intersection of the natural environment, human decision making and the design of spac...

Integrated Systems ModelingRemote Sensing for Sustainable DevelopmentComplex Sociotechnical SystemsEnvironment-Vulnerability-Decision-Technology (EVDT) Framework

Preprints

Preprint

Catastrophe Insurance: A Robust Optimization Approach

D. Bertsimas, C. Zeng*

In preparation for Manufacturing & Services Operations Management

The escalating frequency and severity of natural disasters, exacerbated by climate change, underscore the critical role of insurance in facilitating recovery and promoting investments in risk reduction. This work introduces a novel Robust Optimization (RO) framework tailored for the calculation of c...

Preprint

Reducing Air Pollution through Machine Learning

D. Bertsimas, L. Boussioux, C. Zeng*

In preparation for INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics

2nd Place for INFORMS Doing Good with Good OR Award, 2023

The escalating frequency and severity of natural disasters, exacerbated by climate change, underscore the critical role of insurance in facilitating recovery and promoting investments in risk reduction. This work introduces a novel Robust Optimization (RO) framework tailored for the calculation of c...

Preprint

TabText: a Systematic Approach to Aggregate Knowledge Across Tabular Data Structures

D. Bertsimas, K. Carballo, Y. Ma, I. Na, L. Boussioux, C. Zeng*, L. Soenksen, I. Fuentes

In preparation for Nature Machine Intelligence

Tabular data is essential for applying machine learning tasks across various industries. However, traditional data processing methods do not fully utilize all the information available in the tables, ignoring important contextual information such as column header descriptions. In addition, pre-proce...

Preprint

Global Flood Prediction: A Multimodal Machine Learning Approach

C. Zeng*, D. Bertsimas

Appeared at ICLR, Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning Workshop (2023)

Flooding is one of the most destructive and costly natural disasters, and climate changes would further increase risks globally. This work presents a novel mul- timodal machine learning approach for multi-year global flood risk prediction, combining geographical information and historical natural di...

Preprint

Climate Resilience with AI-Powered Weather Forecast

C. Zeng*

Honorary mention of the MIT Envisioning the Future of Computing Prize (2024)

Flooding is one of the most destructive and costly natural disasters, and climate changes would further increase risks globally. This work presents a novel mul- timodal machine learning approach for multi-year global flood risk prediction, combining geographical information and historical natural di...

Talks & Presentations

Public TalkMay 25, 2023

Why You Should be a Weather Person?

Speaker: Cynthia Zeng

TEDxBoston

MIT, Cambridge, MA

AI will fundamentally change our relationship with the weather. As climate change leads us into a new world where weather will be more extreme, we will need to incorporate AI into decision making.

Public TalkMarch 5, 2024

Multimodal Machine Learning and Climate Change Adaptation

Speaker: Cynthia Zeng

The Energy Seminar

Stanford, CA

Climate change is escalating the frequency and severity of natural disasters worldwide, necessitating urgent societal adaptation. In this talk, I present a multimodal machine learning (ML) framework designed to predict natural disasters. Traditionally, weather forecasting has depended on dynamical e...

Public TalkNovember, 2024

Multimodal Machine Learning and Climate Change Adaptation

Speaker: Cynthia Zeng

NYUAD Institute Public Lecture

19 Washington Square North, New York, NY

Climate change is intensifying the frequency and severity of natural disasters across the globe, making societal adaptation an urgent priority. This talk delves into two key avenues where Machine Learning (ML) can play a transformative role in addressing climate adaptation challenges. The first part...

Academic ConferenceOctober, 2023

Catastrophe Insurance: an Adaptive Robust Optimization Approach

Speaker: Cynthia Zeng

2023 INFORMS Annual Meeting

Phoenix, AZ

Climate change leads to more frequent and costly natural disasters worldwide. In light of this, insurance can play a pivotal role in supporting recovery and incentivizing investments in hazard mitigation. In this talk, I will present our work on an Adaptive Robust Optimization (ARO) framework for ca...

Academic ConferenceJune, 2023

Reducing Air Pollution through Machine Learning

Speaker: Cynthia Zeng

2023 INFORMS MSOM

McGill University, Quebec, Canada

The work presents a data-driven approach to mitigate air pollution impact from industrial plants on nearby cities by linking operational decisions with weather conditions. Our method combines predictive machine learning models to forecast short-term wind conditions and prescriptive production level ...

Academic ConferenceOctober, 2022

Multimodal Machine Learning for Hurricane Forecasting

Speaker: Cynthia Zeng

2022 INFORMS Annual Meeting

Indianapolis, IN

This work describes a novel machine learning (ML) framework for tropical cyclone intensity and track forecasting, combining multiple ML techniques and utilizing diverse data sources. Our multimodal framework, called Hurricast, efficiently combines spatial-temporal data with statistical data by extra...

Interested in Collaboration?

We welcome opportunities for research collaboration and are always looking to connect with fellow researchers and institutions.